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OUGD504 - Design For Web: Igloo Hotel Audience

Although I have done a survey asking people if they would go to this hotel and why, I thought I would look at reviews of people that have already been to see the kind of people that actually go.

I went onto TripAdvisor to look at the reviews, and this shows who went to the Hotel. It shows the vast majority of people are couples, followed quite far behind with families.


I then went to look at the reviews. This was the most recent one:

5 of 5 starsReviewed 29 October 2013

Stayed 3 nights in a queen suite cabin and one night in a glass igloo as part of our honeymoon to finland and all we want is to be back there!! Staff were very nice and friendly, left a bottle of wine and chocolates in our cabin for us! Rented a car so we ate in nearby Saariselka most nights. Ate one night in the resteraunt and wasn't a big fan of the (all) seafood dishes. Would recommend renting a car for the freedom to do what you want and eat were you want. Lovely woods all around for hikes, nature walks etc. Would highly recommend staying here!
This shows it was a couple on their honeymoon, and that they stayed in the igloo. They also mentioned taking part in outdoor activities, showing they were interested in that side of Lapland.  

Things I noted:
  • 'proposed in the doorway of our snow covered cabin!'
  • 'The most magical and romantic setting for a proposal!'
  • 'Husky rides and snowmobiles in the day was FANTASTIC'
  • 'glass heated igloos which was an amazing experience!'
  • 'travelled as a couple'
This review shows how romantic of a setting it is, and not only was the trip for a couple, it was for a special occasion - a proposal. I need to make sure I portray how special it is on my website to encourage this kind of thing more, as the existing website isn't very magical.



Things I Noted:
  • A family have visited, so it isn't just couples who go
  • 'one night in glass igloos - again an experience'
  • 'Snowmobiling amazing time'
Needs to target families as well as couples, so can't only emphasise the romance of the hotel. I'm also taking note at what activities people enjoyed while they was there because it will help me know what to include on the website/home page, as well as the answers from survey that I have taken.


Things I Noted:

  • 'we married in the ice chapel on site'
  • 'Extra curricular activities such as reindeer safaris and skiing can all be booked at reception'
Mentions the ice chapel and and other activities available, which shows their popularity and that they are rated highly.


Things I Noted:
  • 'I'd take this igloo over a hotel room, any night'
  • 'I'm so happy that I finally had the chance to stay in the igloo village'
  • 'Stay in the glass igloos, and try to come in the winter to see the Northern Lights'
This shows how the igloo hotel is definitely an experience, and one that you can't get anywhere else. It needs to be advertised as such on the website I think, as this is very appealing about the hotel. It also recommends the Northern Lights, which are also proving the most popular thing people want to go see in my survey.

OUGD504 - Design for Web: Articles

While researching about web design, I've come across some articles which I have found helpful.

Latest Web Design Trends






This article has a very, very long checklist about what things to consider when we look at most aspects of a website, and is very good to make you think about your own design decisions.



10 Great Hotel Websites


Information about the dimensions of desktops for web design:


I found a really good printable wireframe to sketch designs onto, and it has the different dimensions you can use for desktop, ipads and mobiles so it is really versatile.



OUGD501 - Lecture: The Gaze and the Media

'men act and women appear. Men look at women. Women watch themselves being looked at'. - Berger

Hans Memling - Vanity
He painted this painting to give him pleasure. He blames the woman for him looking at her because she is holding a mirror.


Alexandre Cabanel - Birth of Venus 1863
Woman has hand held over her eyes, looks like shes just waking or going to sleep. We're invited by the artist to gaze at the woman. 


Sophie Dahl - Opium
Photographer uses reclining pose, and it controversial when it was released as it was too sexual. 
So they turned the image around to the side when it was realeased.


Titian's Venus of Urbino, 1538
The look in woman's face is flirty and an invitation for us to look at her body.
The position of her hand is covering her vagina but can also be seen as a sexual pose.


Manet - Olympia - 1863
A more modern nude compared to the last one and there are slight differences. There's a difference in the woman's gaze, she directly addresses us. Her hand position is a more definite position over her privates stopping us from looking.


Guerilla Girls
They created this advert which went on buses.


Jeff Wall - Picture for Women 1979
She has a vacant, inactive look. In the center of the image there is a camera, and Wall is separated from the female in the far right of the image. 


Coward, R. (1984)
The camera in contemporary media has been put to use as an extension of the male gaze at women on the streets
Woman is prevented from returning our gaze with sunglasses on, even though she is looking at the camera.

Eva Herzigova, 1994
No return of the gaze as she isn't looking at is but we can look at her body. It is iconic beacause it stopped traffic.


The problem with voyeurism on this scale is that it prevents women being seen as real people, and it objectifies women. 
'The profusion of images which characterises contemporary society could be seen as an obsessive distancing of women.. a form of voyeurism' - Coward, R.

It's not just objectification of women, it happens to men as well.
Can men be objectified as women can? If so, what frequency of objectivity is in these ads.
It is not on the same scale as women at all.

Marilyn: William Travillas dress from the Seven Year Itch 1955

Theatres and cinemas are dark rooms, where the images are supposed to seduce as and can't return our gaze, and we can look without being seen.

Active male role
Passive female role

Artemisia Gentileschi
Judith Beheading Holofernes, 1620

Pollock, G 1981
Women marginalised within the masculine discourses of art history
This marginalisation supports the hegemony

Tracey Emin Money Photo 2001
Her work couldn't be work or genuine because she was making so much money of it.

Caroline Lucas MP 
Campaigns for no more page 3. It can be left around anywhere for anyone to see. The Sun itself is available in parliamentary houses 'it does strike me as a certain irony that it is inappropriate to be wearing this t shirt in parliament.'

Criado-Perez argued that as the Equality Act 2010 commits public institutions to end discrimination. She received up to 50 threats a day via Twitter including threats of rape and death. Although she reported the abuse police lost evidence and she was forced to delete her account.
She wanted to make sure the female figure on the five pounds note is replaced with another female figure, rather than a male, as there is lots of positive images of women being removed.

Lucy-Ann Holmes founded a campaign to end page 3 and received death threats too.
'I'd say its a constant undercurrent, when women write about feminist issues or are exposed in a lot of media for speaking out about sexism they tend to get a barrage or abuse and threats' she said.

When Murray won Wimbledon newspapers said no one had won for 77 years, but in actual fact a woman won 30 years ago which is ignored completely. 

Susan Sontag 1979 on photography
To photograph something is to appropriate the thing photographed
You own it and can carry it around and have possession of it
The act of photographing is more than passive observing. Like sexual voyeurism, it is a way of at least tactily, often explicity 

Reality Televison
Appears to offer us the position as the all-seeing eye - the power of the gaze
Allows us a voyeuristic passive consumption of a type of reality
Editing means that there is no reality
Contestants are aware of their representation (either at TV professionals of as people who have watched the show)

Looking is not indifferent. There can never be any question of just 'looking'. - Victor Burgin


OUGD501 - Identity Seminar

We had to come up with things that make us, us -
Identity Creation

  • Education - subjects chosen, grades, grammar school/comprehensive etc
  • Occupation
  • Social network
  • Family situation
  • Background
  • Where you live
  • Gender
  • Skills
  • Clothes
  • Fear
  • Background
  • Religion
  • Sextuality
  • Sense of humour
We then had to come up with ways in which people express their identity:
  • Tattoos/piercings
  • Cosmetics
  • Voicing your opinion
  • Skills
  • Cosmetic surgery
  • Clothes
  • Lifestyle option
  • Job
  • Conspicuous consumption
  • Reality vs people
Stuart Hall - Circuit of Culture



Identity Formation

Process from psychoanalysis

Jacques Lacan
He came up with 'The Homelette'
This is a scrambled up self of information, and refers to the stage of babies
Babies don't understand anything - for example don't realise their arm is attached to their body

He also came up with The 'Mirror Stage'
For the metaphor that babies suddenly look at their self and realise they are a capable human being

Sense of self (subjectivity)
Built on:
An illusion of wholeness
Receiving views from others

Result = own subjectivity is fragile

Constructing the Others
Problem: relies on the assumption of opposition and radical otherness

Identification
Stores up unstable identities through the illusion of unity shared fashions, belief systems, values

OUGD504 - Design for Web: Functionality and Usability

As I now know what I am going to do for my project, create a website for Hotel Kakslauttanen, I need to do some research. Here are some websites that I think have interesting functionality and usability.

Numiko

This website is just being shown while they redevelop their existing one. I have high hopes for that, as I really like this one at the moment. I think it is easy to use, and rather than having different pages, it is one long and wide webpage that you navigate through by clicking arrows and using the nav bar at the top. It's very contemporary as it uses this new way of scrolling onto new pages which is trending on a lot of websites right now.

Because the layout is quite minimalist, it just gives you the information you need and the instructional arrows you need to use the site which keeps it uncluttered, functional and easy to use.


EnjoyInspiration
I also love the layout of this website, I think it's very contemporary and fun to use. It shows you five images from the past five days from different areas such as buildings, quotes and graphics. It uses arrow functions sideways as well as up and down to allow you to search through dates and topics. 
When you first go onto the website it comes up with a little notice for you, and once you clear that the home page because prominent.


It has a little window of information on about the image which you can minimise and maximise. 


There is also a navigation bar you can use to find things quickly, and you can also hide or show this.


Admir Hadzic 
This is a portfolio website for a web developer and designer, and the quality of it definitely reflects the skill of the designer/developer. The first page is a moving image which is interesting as it isn't something you usually see but it doesn't take a long loading time. It has a clear navigation bar and intro about what the designer is. It is a parallex scrolling website, which are a big trend in websites at the moment.


This is an interesting layout of showing his work, and when you hover on a hexagon it swivels around and changes to colour. It also shows the skillset he has, and the kind of thing he can achieve.


The language he uses is friendly and informative, which makes him seem approachable which is what you want when working with a designer/developer. The layout and illustration of his site is very clean and minimal, with stand out colours. The use of the nav bar is also interesting, as when you click on a new link the green bar underneath moves towards it in a swift motion.


Film Festival
I like how this website has a fixed column on the left with the logo and dates on, which is an important piece of information for the site. The layout is very clean and there are lots of different things to look at such as sliders, two nav bars, images, links and it shows these in different ways. Because it is simple, it allows the site to have lots of different features without being too busy.




Noma Authentic
I love this website as although it is heavily image based, it doesn't seem cluttered or too busy. By having text boxes next to images with small arrows indicating which image it is talking about, it is clear what the content is for. I think this would be good to include on my website because I could have images for the hotel, log cabin, activities etc which people would want to know about. 
Noma Authentic | Website & App by Jonas Emmertsen, via Behance

OUGD504 - Design for Web: Hotel Websites

As I now know what I am going to do for my project, create a website for Hotel Kakslauttanen, I need to do some research. I'm going to look at websites for hotels.

Gansevoort

This is a website for a luxury hotel chain, and when you first go onto the website there is a landing page which automatically fades into the home page. I think this is quite tacky, as it looks as though you're about to watch a video which I think would put some users of.
However, it is full of high quality images which immediately engages the viewer. Although I think this can be very busy, I love the hover effect when you move your mouse. A dark box covers the image with the title and an arrow indicating to click on it. When you switch over the images, the dark box seamlessly moves around with you which I think is really professional and futuristic in terms of technology.
The only non image on the home page is the booking feature, which most hotel websites have on their home page. I think this is really useful and something that users want to check the prices and availability. However, when you 'check availability' it opens another window on your browser which I do not like. I think it should be part of the same website. 



It then loses its elegance, and does not look like part of the same website. It is a very different style, and looks quite cheap, although the prices are definitely not. I think it needs a sense of continuity. I also think it's quite hard to navigate as it is such a different layout and users are not used to it.


When you click on one of the links from the navigation bar, the page changes without loading which is very smooth, unlike the booking feature. I think it is easy to understand, and I like how there is a text section over the main image, which can be minimised and maximised. It uses the same grid as all the other pages which works well too.



Here is another page, using the same grid. I think the muted colour scheme works well with the bright images, and also gives it a professional tone.



The George

This is a similar layout to before in the sense that a full width image is used, with the left hand side being used for small text and the logo. It also features a box next to that with more text on like the previous site. 
A cool feature of this site is that when you click on the image it removes all the text and distractions, and when you click it again they come back, so you can focus on the information or image.
The booking feature on the right could be more substantial though I think, as it only has the dates you want to book, not the amount of people, room etc.



I like the rooms and rates page, as initially you can choose what room you want to look at which is laid out to understand easily. As it gives you information, prices and large images about the room, then gives you the option to click a further link to book it.



Luxury Hotels and Resorts

I think this is a really professional and luxury web design, and I also think it is aimed at an older audience. I think this because of the mature, luxury colours used as well as the fact it is very easy to use and yet doesn't compromise on how it looks. The use of script font and specific language also suggests this. 
I think the big navigation bar and slider are very functional and let the user see everything they need to know as soon as they load the page without scrolling.



There are three ways to find a hotel, and these are clearly labelled with text and image which I think is a very functional way to portray it, and I haven't seen anything like this on a website before. 


I think this works well because there is so many hotels globally, so there is enough hotels to look via these three ways. When you browse by map, you can visually see where the hotels are and this is good if you don't have a specific destination in mind because you can see your options. I think this is very good design.



It tells you statistically how many results you have as well as visually, and you can narrow your search down further with these check boxes. The good thing about this check box is that it doesn't refresh the page and is a very smooth transition.



You can also search this way, and when you start typing a destination it tells you where you can and how many hotels are there for that little bit extra information which I think is very useful.



It also works if you are looking for a specific hotel as you can search by list. This gives you all the contact information you need to know about it. 



Wythe Hotel
I like how this website is laid out, because it has a hierarchy of what is important. It starts with the logo and navigation bar so people can search what they want straight away. It then has the booking feature, which is usually a main point of interest on a home page anyway, so this is useful. It then has an image of the hotel which engages users and lets them know what they could be staying in. Then you scroll down a bit and it has the contact information and a bit about it, which is all you need a home page. I think it has nailed the needs on this.



It also has a floor plan, which is a lot more sophisticated than the one on the Hotel Kakslauttanen website.



When you click on the rooms, the link is in a darker colour on the nav bar, and it follows the same layout as the home page. What I like about it is the large image engages you to look at that, then when you look further there is information on the room to show you exactly what you get, then there is a link to the book now area once you know all the information. The whole layout of the site is very linear which I like.



Schnweizerhof

There seems to be a theme in hotel websites at the minute of having a large background image and information on the left of the page. Like The George website you can click on the image to remove or add text. However, it is a good way of showing the hotel, especially when it is a luxury one.



This is how the site looks when you click on the image to remove the text.



When you click on the rooms link, you get a choice of the different rooms and images which I think is a good feature as it lets the user have an insight before they make their choice to click on a further link.


Once you've clicked on one, it follows the same layout of the home page which a slider of the room and information about it in a hovering box. You can also click on the book now feature once you've looked at the information.



However, a new window opens which I think is a flaw in the website. Although the layout is functional and gets the point across, I don't think it matches the rest of the website and is quite boring. It seems like hotel websites at the minute are good at looking pretty, but when it comes to booking a room it is hard to continue the same look as it needs to be functional and workable, and it gets forgotten about.






Swiss Diamond Hotel
I think this is a sophisticated design, and works well with all the information being shown on the front page without having to scroll for more information. Everything is there right in front of you. I think its aimed at an older audience, because of its ease to use and isn't as eccentric as some of the other luxury hotel websites I've seen. 



What I love about the navigation bar is that no matter which link you click, the 'drop down box' is the same width and height, and doesn't alter. I also think it's good that it includes images rather than just text, this is something I've not seen before. I also like how the language choice is a drop down menu, as it can sometimes clutter the page with lots of different flags.





Menin Hotels

I like the home page because when you click on room links at the side they slide fluidly up without having to load a new page, and it is very sleek and professional. The home page itself includes the full size image and side nav bar, however this one is a bit different with it being on the right - I think the reason so many are on the left is because it works better, with the way you read etc. I also think having the booking feature shoved in the bottom corner is a bad move as users can't see it easily and this should be a main feature of a home page.
Again, when you try and book it refers you to a ihotelier page, and looks really unprofessional, predictable and nothing like the rest of the website. I assume this page is used for a lot of hotels because a couple I've looked at use this site, but I don't think it looks good or matches the rest of the tone. 





I really love this website! Although it's not entirely finished because the hotel hasn't opened yet, I think it is really well made. Although it isn't conventional at all, it is still easy to navigate through and isn't confusing. I think it has pushed the boundaries of predictable web design. Yes, the navigation bar is on the left, but it doesn't take up any more space than it needs. 


When you click on a link, a page fluidly pulls down without loading a new page. It is very smooth, and the information is very clear and the layout is functional. It uses the 'x' exit symbol in a new way - by clicking this in the corner the page disappears and the home page is revealed underneath again.



There is nothing outlandish or some crazy layout to grab attention, it just uses space wisely and is very easy to use.



Le Sirenuse
I think this is a good website because of the grid and layout. It works across all the pages and functions which is important. The last column is the booking feature which is thorough, as well as sister sites, which never changes. The next column is the navigation and footer in one, which works well, and also stays fixed. The biggest column is the image, which has arrows that become more prominent when you hover over them to change the images. This shows the hotel, area, and also the clientele that visit which are a maturer audience. 



 On some of the links a further column appears to match the rest of the layout to provide further information on the specific link. I think this works really well. 




When you try and book, it refers you to another site with the results on. I think these websites are a good idea which host that part of your website because it is an expensive addition to have, but I feel they are too limited with layout and don't match the websites that use this kind of site.



Four Seasons

I love this website. It's so contemporary and sophisticated, and I think it is really appealing. On the home page you can select your destination by hovering on the part of the world you want to visit, and when you hover, it changes colour to show it has been selected. 
The slider features images from hotels around the world, and when it changes so does the text on top which features local temperature, time and name which I think is a cool feature.
I think it's easy to navigate with clear headings and colours differentiating sections and actions.


Four Seasons Hotels 20+ Best Hotel Website Designs For Your Design Inspiration

When you click to make a reservation, this is highlighted more with the background opacity being changed darker so it is less noticeable, and more options being opened to make a booking. I think it is very clean and simple, and gives you all the options you need.




Golden Crown Igloo

This is a website for a hotel in Lapland which also has igloo hotels. I quite like the home page, as it has a full width image and a half opaque nav bar and information box. However, the images are low quality and the script font chosen looks quite handwritten and childish. 



Another thing which I think is really bad and quite detrimental to the business, is that you can't book online. You have to contact the company and enquire about it. I think this would put a lot of users of because they want to know the prices, dates and rooms available beforehand.



Nellim
Another website that is in Lapland which offers unique hotels is a lot better than the Hotel Kakslauettnan one as it is more interactive and contemporary but it is still not the best designed website. I think the black background makes it look quite dark and dingy, and doesn't go well with the green of the Northern Lights which is this beautiful phenomenon. The rest of the colour scheme doesn't quite work either, with the logo and footer being a garish yellow, and the navigation bar being grey and blue. The layout is quite old fashioned, although functional. 



When you look at the rooms there are a couple of unflattering images and a short description if that, but at least it does give you the prices for the rooms. When you click on the enquire button it takes you half way down the Contact page.


There you have to fill in this box. Although more detailed than a regular enquiry form with being able to pick dates, adults, activities etc you can't actually book online and you need to have it confirmed for you by sending it to the company. I think this would put people off who want to book it rather than waiting around.


This is how the calendar looks when you click on the date boxes.



A flaw in the website is that when you choose how many children are coming on the holiday there is no option to choose none.



Centerparcs

I love the Centerparcs website because it is so easy to search for a holiday, and I think that's the main thing about a holiday website. Although the home page isn't very modern and is quite cluttered, there are several ways to 'book now' and these are clear. You can see it in the navigation bar where it is expected, in the slider which is where you expect promotions, and in the booking feature box which is something you also expect to see on a home page.



The options are clear and easy to select.


The best part of website though I think, is when you press search and your options come up. It shows you the cheapest room, how many are remaining, the dates and the hierarchy of rooms. If you're unsure on what room to choose you can also click on them and more images and information pops up without disrupting the search. And, if there are no suitable options, you can just click the arrows to see more dates without having to start your search again! I think its brilliant and so easy to use.  This is definitely a format I want to incorporate in my website because of its ease of navigation.


Now that I've created my scamps and I know I want a full image background, I looked at a couple of websites that have done the same to see how they've done the background on their navigation bar.


I love this paralex scrolling website, it's very swift and professional and the layout and navigation of it is similar to how I want mine.






 

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